Everywhere you look, you’ll see biology. It is evenly distributed all-around your surroundings. From the animals to the plants, to the river you’re looking into, to the ground you’re stepping on. Indeed, everything shows off the evidence and importance of biology to the world.
The functioning of the human system is all due to biology. The way the seeds you sow become tress later in years to come are all an offshoot of biology. Biology is, therefore, a subject that is very important to mankind.
What Does Biology Mean?
Biology is the study of living things and their important processes. Also, Biology deals basically with all the physicochemical aspects of life.
Additionally, Biology has overlapped and combined with several other fields due to the modern disposition regarding cross-disciplinary research as well as the unification of scientific knowledge and investigations from different areas of studies.
Although all subdivisions and fields of biology are interrelated, the subdivision was necessary to ease the study of such fields. Biology is most times approached on the levels that deal with the basic or fundamental unit of life.
Branches Of Biology
Biology is a very broad subject that has many fields. The many fields that exist in biology go to show how important it is to human existence.
Anatomy
Anatomy is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure of an organism and its parts.
Biochemistry
This is the branch of biology that deals with the chemicals and physicochemical processes that occur within living organisms.
Biophysics
Biophysics is a branch of biology that combines physics. It studies the application of the laws of physics to biological phenomena.
Biotechnology
Biotechnology deals with the exploitation of biological processes such as the genetic manipulation of organisms to facilitate the production of hormones, antibiotics, etc.
Botany
Botany is the study of plants. This study includes physiology, ecology, structure, as well as genetics.
Cell Biology
Cell Biology is the study of cell structure and function. Also, cell biology is centered around the notion that the cell is the structural, basic, and fundamental unit of life.
Ecology
Ecology is the study of the relationship between plants and animals and with that of their environment.
Evolution
This is a branch of biology that involves the study of the origins of different living organisms. It is otherwise called Darwinism.
Genetics
Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, genetics, as well as variations in living organisms.
Immunology
This branch is also a branch of medicine, as well. It deals with the biology of the immune system.
Marine Biology
Marine Biology is a branch of biology that deals with the study of organisms in the oceans and other marine bodies of water.
Microbiology
This branch deals with the study of microorganisms. This study includes the study of both the unicellular, acellular, and multicellular organisms.
To Wrap It Up
Biology also has several other branches, including molecular biology, mycology, parasitology, photobiology. Others include phycology, physiology, plant physiology, radiobiology, structural biology, theoretical biology, virology, bacteriology, as well as zoology.
Also, many of the products we use today were all produced using different principles that are centered on biology.
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